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Recently several groups including ours have started to use
2023-11-06

Recently, several groups, including ours, have started to use the C. elegans multi-dendritic PVD neurons as a model system to dissect the molecular mechanisms of dendrite development. During larval development, PVD elaborates complex and stereotyped dendritic arbors by sequentially adding primary (1
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Several dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at
2023-11-06

Several 16-dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at C3, C4, C5 and C6 (Fig. 7) were prepared and evaluated as 5α-reductase inhibitors bearing in mind that after the formation of an enzyme-steroid complex a nucleophilic portion of the enzyme attacks the double bond of the steroid through Mic
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The most likely explanation for
2023-11-04

The most likely explanation for the species differences in aromatase distribution and the unique THZ2 receptor distribution in humans is the unique location, size and highly elaborate organization of the human aromatase gene (e.g. Bulun et al., 2003). The human Cyp19 is a large gene located on chro
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br The lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications
2023-11-04

The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications of diabetes The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in adipose tissue Only recently has adipose tissue been recognized as a highly metabolically active endocrine organ imparting profound local and systemic inflammatory effects. Adipose tiss
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Outro grupo de trabalho analisou pares de g meos
2023-11-04

Outro grupo de trabalho analisou 8.503 pares de gêmeos dinamarqueses de meia‐idade (CZC-25146 de cognição comparados com os que não sofreram qualquer intervenção, no entanto os autores consideram a diferença como um efeito de tamanho negligenciável. Na análise intrapares o gêmeo exposto à cirurgia
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A straightforward synthetic pathway was adopted to
2023-11-04

A straightforward synthetic pathway was adopted to synthesize the target compounds as outlined in . The starting chloromethylquinazolinones (–) were synthesized from anthranilic PF-573228 australia in two steps following reported procedures., , , The first step involves chloroacetylation of anthra
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Taken together the results reveal a complex feedback and
2023-11-04

Taken together, the results reveal a complex feedback and feedforward signaling network between the tryptophan metabolic enzymes IDO1/TDO2, the KP metabolite KYN, and the ligand-activated transcription factor AhR (Figure 2). Cancer ikk highjack this signaling circuitry to deregulate immunological re
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G has been shown to participate
2023-11-04

Gβγ has been shown to participate in various MT-dependent processes such as cell growth and differentiation [15,[21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26]]. G-protein β-subunit anti-sense oligonucleotides have been shown to inhibit cell proliferation and cause disorganization of the mitotic spindle in mamma
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The AChR is composed of five homologous membrane
2023-11-03

The AChR is composed of five homologous, membrane-spanning subunits. AChRs containing two α, one β, one δ and one γ subunit (AChRγ) predominate during embryonic development and mice lacking AChRγ die at birth (Takahashi et al., 2002). After birth, the AChRγs are replaced during the first 2 postnatal
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On the basis of the above information
2023-11-03

On the basis of the above information, we designed a new series of benzothiazole–piperazine derivatives (–) that have the aforementioned structural requirements (). Benzothiazole is an important ring system in the drug discovery studies of AD. There are several benzothiazole compounds that show pote
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br Antioxidative stress and anti
2023-11-03

Antioxidative stress and anti-inflammation Oxidative stress is a major cause of reduced endothelial NO bioavailability in hypertension, and inflammatory response is thought to play an important role in these processes (Blake and Ridker, 2001, Landmesser et al., 2006). Reactive oxygen species (ROS
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The role of DHT in early teleost
2023-11-03

The role of DHT in early teleost embryogenesis is not entirely clear or established, however additional studies that treat fish embryos to DHT or to specific srd5a inhibitors at critical stages of development (i.e. prior to sex differentiation) will shed light on the early functions of this androgen
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br LO and the secretase
2023-11-03

5LO and the γ-secretase complex Supporting this concept, during a recent trial testing the γ-secretase inhibitor semagacestat (LY 450139), AD patients actually experienced a functional decline compared to patients who took a placebo in addition to several other significant adverse effects (Doody
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The synthesis of compounds in which the ethyl linker
2023-11-03

The synthesis of compounds in which the ethyl linker has been modified to the carbamate and urea derivatives , and is shown in . Thus the diamine was reacted with glycolic Amyloid Beta-Peptide (1-40) to give the alcohol followed by Mitsunobu reaction with phthalimide to give . Deprotection with
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion
2023-11-03

Materials and methods Results and discussion In our previous studies (Matarneh et al., 2017), mitochondria were mechanically disrupted and separated into supernatant and pellet fractions by centrifugation. The causative agent for enhnced glycolytic flux was shown to be a protein that resides i
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