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At present there have been no
2020-07-28
At present, there have been no studies on the relationship between CYP2D6 gene polymorphism and the lipid-lowering effect of atorvastatin. Our results showed that the rs1065852 in CYP2D6 influences the effectiveness of atorvastatin, and the GG genotype had a better response to atorvastatin therapy,
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Prostaglandins PGs are lipid mediators
2020-07-28
Prostaglandins (PGs) are lipid mediators that exhibit a variety of physiological properties by interacting specific G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) [10]. PGD2 is synthesized from PGH2 through two distinct PGD synthases; lipocalin-type PGD synthase (L-PGDS) and hematopoietic PGD synthase (H-PGDS)
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br A summary of CRM structures Many crystal
2020-07-28
A summary of CRM1 structures Many crystal structures of CRM1 have been published in the last five years. 27 CRM1 structures are now available in the PDB [64]. CRM1 from several organisms (human, mouse, fungi Chaetomium thermophilum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae) were used in these studies but CRM1
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Although the expression of EGFR was reported
2020-07-27
Although the expression of EGFR was reported to be upregulated by hypoxic conditions in breast, non-small-cell lung, cervical and head and neck cancers, some recent researches demonstrated that EGFR was significantly downregulated in hypoxic areas of the head and neck cancer (Mayer et al., 2016). EG
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DNA PK plays an essential role in protecting genome
2020-07-27
DNA-PK plays an essential role in protecting genome stability during the events of double-strand break (DSB), and considered crucial component in NHEJ repair pathway. Where, in such pathway, DNA-PKcs is recruited at the site of DSB by the Ku protein, which in turn recruits and phosphorylates a nucle
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The binding of collagen X to DDR differs
2020-07-27
The binding of collagen X to DDR2 differs from the binding of collagen X to α2β1 integrin in that the triple helical conformation is essential for DDR2 binding. We previously reported that heat denatured pepsinised collagen X supported cell adhesion via α2β1, indicating that the triple-helical confo
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Several putative sites in the discoidin
2020-07-27
Several putative sites in the discoidin (DS) domain, DS-like domain and the JM region of DDR1 ECD may mediate oligomerization of DDR1-Fc dimers. In a recent study, Carafoli et al. (2012) have shown that monoclonal kinesin 5 (mAbs) that bind to the DS-like domain of DDR1, inhibit collagen-induced re
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LY2409881 br Conclusions Present work comprehensively charac
2020-07-27
Conclusions Present work comprehensively characterizes the inhibitory activity of Yersinia enterocolitica against cysteine proteases. All tested strains, regardless of their bioserotype, LY2409881 and the presence of virulence markers, synthesized the high-molecular-weight inhibitors of papain an
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Culture conditions particularly temperature which affect the
2020-07-27
Culture conditions (particularly temperature), which affect the pathogenicity of Y. enterocolitica (Bottone, 1997), may also impact its inhibitory properties against cysteine proteases. However, culturing the bacterial strains at 37 instead of 28 °C did not alter remarkably the inhibitory potential
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Although it is believed that CYP induction is regulated
2020-07-27
Although it is believed that CYP induction is regulated in humans in principle in the same fashion as in animals, some species differences in CYP3A Linezolid induction were observed. Rifampicin is known to be a potent inducer of CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes, whereas pregnenolone-16α-carbonitrile (PC
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Six substrate recognition sites SRS SRS
2020-07-27
Six substrate recognition sites (SRS1-SRS6) have been identified at positions 102-123, 204-209, 238-244, 301-319, 374-382 and 483-492 (Table 2, underlined residues) based on Gotoh\'s proposal [30]. CYP3A163 displays the similar characteristic long sequences between helices F and G presenting two add
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The teleost CXCL CXCR system serves as
2020-07-27
The teleost CXCL12-CXCR4 system serves as an ideal model to study the subfunctionalization of duplicated genes (He and Zhang, 2005). The two zebrafish CXCL12 genes have diversified their functions in concert with the two receptors, to generate relative specificity of ligand/receptor binding (CXCL12a
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PGD binds to three different receptors the prostaglandin
2020-07-27
PGD2 binds to three different receptors: the prostaglandin D2 receptor or DP (also known as DP1) [12], the chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells or CRTh2 (also known as DP2) [13] and the thromboxane-type prostanoid receptor (TP), although at higher concentrations [14],
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The pharmacokinetics properties of compound were
2020-07-27
The pharmacokinetics properties of abk were evaluated in male Sprague Dawley rats following IV (0.7mg/kg) and oral (2.0mg/kg) dosing. The total body clearance and the terminal half-life were 0.73 L/h/kg and 5.1h, respectively. After oral administration the compound showed good bioavailability (38%
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br Methods br Results br Discussion The
2020-07-25
Methods Results Discussion The lowest intra-CeA dose of R278995/CRA0450 that prevented the elevations in prostanoid receptors reward thresholds associated with nicotine withdrawal was 0.05μg/side (0.1μg total bilateral dose). The total bilateral dose in the present study is 100 times lower
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