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Overall our results indicated the involvement of
2022-07-19
Overall, our results indicated the involvement of GABAAR in controlling GnRH/LH release through mechanism which included GABA action on molecular processes leading to GnRH biosynthesis. This is consistent with previous in vivo [14,54] and in vitro [55] studies in ewes suggesting that GABA inhibits G
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br Discussion Agonist and antagonist
2022-07-19
Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at the GluN1/GluN3 fluvastatin is known to be complex [4], [10]. Recombinant GluN1/GluN3 receptors produce only small excitatory currents in response to glycine, likely because of a combination of activation via GluN3 and desensitization via GluN1 [2], [3
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HSOR belonging to the aldoketo
2022-07-19
3α-HSOR, belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily, is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of 3α-reduced steroids, such as allopregnanolone and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. 3α-HSOR was extensively expressed in the spinal dorsal horn and was upregulated following peripheral nerve injury,
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In conclusion we have designed and characterized a
2022-07-19
In conclusion, we have designed and characterized a novel series of EAAT-blockers, exemplified by (-[4-(2-bromo-4,5-difluorophenoxy)phenyl]--asparagine)—a potent, selective, competitive non-substrate inhibitor of EAAT-2. As one of the most potent and selective EAAT-2 inhibitors identified to date,
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In conclusion we demonstrated that
2022-07-19
In conclusion, we demonstrated that the atypical high-basal activity of the mGlu3 β-Tocotrienol results mostly from its activation by low ambient glutamate concentrations. This is due to a unique interaction network located in the extracellular domain of the mGlu3 receptor. This network acts as “Cl−
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PF-3758309 The multiple sequence analysis showed that the pu
2022-07-18
The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amino PF-3758309 sequence of HbFDP had 80–99% identity to the FDPs from H. brasiliensis, Lupinus and T. wilfordii, Malus×domestica, Centella asiatica, M. sativa, M.recutita, accession H. annuus, and A. thaliana. The present results are in agre
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Interestingly hSMC displayed a similar morphological respons
2022-07-18
Interestingly, hSMC displayed a similar morphological response to ET-1 as CHOETA. This dramatic lowering of normalized cell index in hSMC mimics ET-1 induced smooth muscle contraction. Earlier studies have shown that stress-fiber formations in CHOETA are mediated by Gq/PLC and G12 and in CHOETB by G
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Hippo signaling is unique in that it
2022-07-18
Hippo signaling is unique in that it does not possess a cognate ligand and receptor system. Instead, numerous upstream sensors that monitor cell morphology, cell polarity, cell-cell contact, and mechanical stress impinge onto the Hippo pathway core kinases, MST, and LATS. This in turn indicates the
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Based on our results we
2022-07-18
Based on our results, we propose three possible mechanisms of HER2 loss after trastuzumab-based therapy (Fig. 3). The first possibility is a result of the differential effects of treatments on clonal subsets. In breast cancer, such selective pressure has been suggested to preferentially eradicate HE
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Compound containing dimethylglutarimide P cap P propyl group
2022-07-18
Compound containing, dimethylglutarimide P-cap, P propyl group, α-methylbenzyl urea resulted in inhibitor with much improved binding (=0.064μM) and EC=0.3μM. This was an aza-peptide analog with an EC comparable to our first generation clinical candidate . Analog was evaluated for its selectivity
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The CNP pGC B cGMP
2022-07-18
The CNP/pGC-B/cGMP pathway has been reported to be potent inhibitor of fibrosis, from an intrinsic compensatory protective response as well as a therapeutic in cardiorenal injury and disease states [6,12,13,22,30]. Indeed, fibrosis is a progressive process leading to increased risk for morbidity and
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In contrast the sGC activator BAY relaxed the CC
2022-07-18
In contrast, the sGC activator BAY 58-2667 relaxed the CC in a concentration-dependent manner (Figure 4B), a response that was significantly increased in the CC of sGCβ1ki/ki mice compared with WT mice. The finding that BAY 58-2667 also possessed a corporal relaxing effect in WT mice is suggestive b
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acalabrutinib The stress of accelerated lactate production i
2022-07-16
The stress of accelerated lactate production in cancer acalabrutinib is moderated by the overexpression of lactate transporters – symporters for lactate anions and protons called monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) – that are capable of bidirectional transport depending on the environmental and/or
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Introduction Non alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterize
2022-07-16
Introduction Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterized by the presence of steatosis in hepatocytes [1], which leads to the development of fatty liver [2]. It is strongly associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes [3]. They are major risk factors of non-alcoholic hepati
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Although it is currently unknown why
2022-07-16
Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the Epinephrine Bitartrate receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other speci
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